Source: National Cancer Institute Publication No. (FDA) 98-2310
In selecting your daily intake of fruits and vegetables, the National Cancer Institute recommends choosing:
- At least one serving of a vitamin A-rich fruit or vegetable a day.
- At least one serving of a vitamin C-rich fruit or vegetable a day.
- At least one serving of a high-fiber fruit or vegetable a day.
- Several servings of cruciferous vegetables a week. Studies suggest that these vegetables may offer additional protection against certain cancers, although further research is needed.
| High in Vitamin A* |
High in Vitamin C* |
High in Fiber or Good Source of Fiber* |
Cruciferous Vegetables |
apricots cantaloupe carrots kale, collards leaf lettuce mango mustard greens pumpkin romaine lettuce spinach sweet potato winter squash (acorn, hubbard) |
apricots broccoli Brussels sprouts cabbage cantaloupe cauliflower chili peppers collards grapefruit honeydew melon kiwi fruit mango mustard greens orange orange juice pineapple plum potato with skin spinach strawberries bell peppers tangerine tomatoes watermelon |
apple banana blackberries blueberries Brussels sprouts carrots cherries cooked beans and peas (kidney, navy, lima, and pinto beans, lentils, black-eyed peas) dates figs grapefruit kiwi fruit orange pear prunes raspberries spinach strawberries sweet potato |
bok choy broccoli Brussels sprouts cabbage cauliflower |
*Based on FDA's food labeling regulations
What's a Serving Size? Here's what the National Cancer Institute recommends as a serving of fruit and vegetables:
- 1 medium fruit or 1/2 cup of small or cut-up fruit
- 3/4 cup (180 milliliters) of 100 percent juice
- 1/4 cup dried fruit
- 1/2 cup raw non-leafy or cooked vegetables
- 1 cup raw leafy vegetables (such as lettuce)
- 1/2 cup cooked beans or peas (such as lentils, pinto beans, and kidney beans)
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